The perceptions of nurses, patients and family members regarding nurses' empathetic behaviours towards patients suffering from cancer: a descriptive qualitative study

被引:4
作者
Ashouri, Elaheh [1 ]
Taleghani, Fariba [2 ]
Memarzadeh, Mehrdad [3 ]
Saburi, Morteza [4 ]
Babashahi, Fatemeh [4 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Nursing & Midwifery Dept, Esfahan, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Nursing & Midwifery Care Res Ctr, Esfahan, Iran
[3] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Pediat Surg Dept, Esfahan, Iran
[4] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Canc Treatment Ctr, Esfahan, Iran
关键词
cancer; caring; compassion; descriptive qualitative method; empathy; nurse-patient relations; oncology nursing;
D O I
10.1177/1744987118756945
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
BackgroundAlthough evidence suggests that empathic behaviour is an essential component in nursing care that affects the psychological distress experienced by cancer patients, it remains a neglected issue in nursing in Iran. Methods:This study was conducted on 33 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and were then analysed using qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach. Findings:Three categories of data thus emerged, comprising: (a) empathetic attention; (b) empathetic presence; and (c) the facilitators of empathetic behaviour. Conclusions:The findings can help oncology nurses provide more empathetic care to patients and their family members.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 443
页数:16
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