Action competence: A concept analysis

AimThe aim of this article is to analyze the concept of action competence and comprise a definition of the concept suitable to apply to virtual simulation in nursing education. BackgroundVirtual simulation has become an instructional method increasingly used in nursing education which creates a challenge for assessment of clinical competence. DesignThis concept analysis was performed using Walker and Avant's eight stages of concept analysis. Data SourceA literature search was conducted using search engines and included peer-reviewed articles from various disciplines. ResultsThe concept analysis resulted in an operational definition of action competence that is useful in nursing education. ConclusionThe use of action competence during virtual simulation sessions provides a means for knowledge transfer, accountability of actions on the part of the students, self-awareness, and reflection. Through this process, students gain critical problem-solving skills that, through sustainability, can be applied to varying future patient scenarios. Action competence contains concrete components applicable to sustainability of knowledge gained by nursing students during virtual simulation.