LAYERED ZIRCONIUM-TIN PHOSPHATES .2. CATALYTIC PROPERTIES IN THE OXYDEHYDROGENATION OF ETHYLBENZENE TO STYRENE

被引:23
作者
BAGNASCO, G
CIAMBELLI, P
TURCO, M
LAGINESTRA, A
PATRONO, P
机构
[1] UNIV FEDERICO II NAPOLI, DIPARTIMENTO INGN CHIM, NAPELS, ITALY
[2] UNIV FEDERICO II NAPOLI, DIPARTIMENTO CHIM, NAPLES, ITALY
[3] UNIV ROME LA SAPIENZA, DIPARTMENTO CHIM, I-00185 ROME, ITALY
[4] CNR, INISTITUTO METODOL AVANZATE INORGAN, ROME, ITALY
来源
APPLIED CATALYSIS | 1991年 / 68卷 / 1-2期
关键词
ETHYLBENZENE OXYDEHYDROGENATION; LAYERED PHOSPHATES; ACIDITY; ACTIVE COKE;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-9834(00)84094-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Zirconium-tin mixed phosphates have been studied as catalysts for the oxydehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene at T = 400-500-degrees-C and atmospheric pressure. It has been found that these mixed compounds are much more active than pure zirconium and tin phosphates. Ethylbenzene conversion of ca. 50% with selectivity to styrene up to 90% has been obtained, the by-products being mainly CO(x) with lower amounts of benzaldehyde. The effect of operating parameters, such as contact time, reaction temperature and feeding ratio, has been the subject of a preliminary investigation. A reaction scheme is proposed in order to interpret these results. The influence of surface acidity on the reaction through the formation of a catalytically active coke is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 79
页数:11
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  • [1] LAYERED ZIRCONIUM-TIN PHOSPHATES .1. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION
    BAGNASCO, G
    CIAMBELLI, P
    FREZZA, A
    GALLI, P
    LAGINESTRA, A
    TURCO, M
    APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1991, 68 (1-2): : 55 - 68