Effect of chromium content on the corrosion resistance of ferritic stainless steels in sulfuric acid solution

被引:61
作者
Yu, Yang [1 ]
Shironita, Sayoko [1 ]
Souma, Kenichi [1 ,2 ]
Umeda, Minoru [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagaoka Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Engn, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 9402188, Japan
[2] Hitachi Ind Equipment Syst Co Ltd, Chiyoda Ku, 3 Kanda Neribei, Tokyo 1010022, Japan
关键词
Materials science; Electrochemistry; Metallurgical engineering;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00958
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Due to recent increases in the price of Ni, steel use is currently undergoing a global shift from austenitic stainless steels to ferritic stainless steels. In this study, the corrosion behavior of four types ferritic stainless steels with different Cr contents was investigated to study the effect of Cr content on the corrosion resistance in a sulfuric acid solution. The polarization curves of the ferritic stainless steel with the highest Cr content indicated the best corrosion resistance. No corrosion was observed for the stainless steel with 24 mass% Cr after a potential sweep based on ex-situ SEM images. Corrosion resistivity was improved for high Cr content (>24 mass%) stainless steel because it is considered to form a stable passivation layer.
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页数:13
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