Phonemic restoration: The brain creates missing speech sounds

被引:44
作者
Kashino, Makio [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] NTT Corp, NTT Commun Sci Labs, 3-1 Morinosato Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, ERATO SHIMOJO Implicit Brain Funct Project, Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Speech; Perception; Illusion;
D O I
10.1250/ast.27.318
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
Under certain conditions, sounds actually missing from a speech signal can be synthesized by the brain and clearly heard. This illusory phenomenon, known as the phonemic restoration effect, reveals the sophisticated capability of the brain underlying robust speech perception in noisy situations often encountered in daily life. In this article, basic aspects of the phonemic restoration effect are described with audio demonstrations.
引用
收藏
页码:318 / 321
页数:4
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