Comorbid Psychopathology, Substance Use, and Treatment Outcomes: A Follow-Up of Inpatient Substance Users in Cape Town, South Africa

被引:0
|
作者
Saban, Amina [1 ]
Flisher, Alan J. [2 ,3 ]
Laubscher, Ria [4 ]
Morojele, Neo K. [5 ]
London, Leslie [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cape Town, Dept Psychiat & Mental Hlth, Adolescent Hlth Res Unit, POB 814, ZA-7802 Cape Town, South Africa
[2] Univ Cape Town, Adolescent Hlth Res Unit, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
[3] Univ Bergen, Res Ctr Hlth Promot, Bergen, Norway
[4] MRC, Biostat Unit, Cape Town, South Africa
[5] MRC, Alcohol & Drug Abuse Res Unit, Pretoria, South Africa
[6] Univ Cape Town, Hlth Sci Fac, Sch Publ Hlth & Family Med, Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
comorbidity; substance use treatment; inpatients;
D O I
10.1080/1556035X.2012.632333
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Comorbid psychopathology in substance users is thought to be associated with poor substance use treatment outcomes. This study followed up with 95 substance users after inpatient treatment for substance use. Males and patients who were single were more likely to complete treatment. Females were more likely than males to relapse or not complete treatment. No statistically significant associations were found between comorbid psychopathology, substances of use, and treatment outcomes. Primary users of crystal methamphetamine were marginally more likely than primary users of other substances not to complete treatment (OR = 0.291; p = .062). Major depression was marginally associated with decreased odds of relapse (OR = 0.346; p = .076). Further investigation is needed to explore the factors that influence treatment completion and relapse in female inpatients.
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页码:200 / 223
页数:24
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