Ecological momentary assessment was utilized to examine affective instability (AI) in the daily lives of outpatients with borderline personality disorder (BPD; N = 78), with and without posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A psychiatric control group (n = 50) composed of outpatients with major depressive disorder/dysthymia (MDD/DYS) was employed to compare across subgroups: BPD-only, BPD+ PTSD, MDD/DYS-only, and MDD/DYS+ PTSD. Compared with the BPD-only group, the BPD+ PTSD group had significantly greater instability of fear and sadness, but did not significantly differ in instability of hostility or aggregate negative affect. This pattern of elevated instability of fear and sadness was not present-and, in fact, was reversed-in the MDD/DYS group. Results emphasize the importance of examining AI within the context of specific comorbidities and affect types. Treatment and research addressing AI in the context of BPD-PTSD comorbidity may benefit from a focus on fear and sadness as separate from hostility or general negative affect.
机构:
Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Vrana, Scott R.
Hughes, Joel W.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Kent State Univ, Dept Psychol, Kent, OH 44242 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Hughes, Joel W.
Dennis, Michelle F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Dennis, Michelle F.
Calhoun, Patrick S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Vet Affairs Midatlant Reg Mental Illness Res Educ, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Durham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27705 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Calhoun, Patrick S.
Beckham, Jean C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Vet Affairs Midatlant Reg Mental Illness Res Educ, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Durham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27705 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Clin Therapeut, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Westphal, Maren
Olfson, Mark
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Olfson, Mark
Gameroff, Marc J.
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h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Gameroff, Marc J.
Wickramaratne, Priya
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h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Wickramaratne, Priya
Pilowsky, Daniel J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Pilowsky, Daniel J.
Neugebauer, Richard
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, GH Sergievsky Ctr, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Neugebauer, Richard
Lantigua, Rafael
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h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Med, Div Gen Med, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Lantigua, Rafael
Shea, Steven
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Med, Div Gen Med, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
机构:
Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Vrana, Scott R.
Hughes, Joel W.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Kent State Univ, Dept Psychol, Kent, OH 44242 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Hughes, Joel W.
Dennis, Michelle F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Dennis, Michelle F.
Calhoun, Patrick S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Vet Affairs Midatlant Reg Mental Illness Res Educ, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Durham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27705 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Calhoun, Patrick S.
Beckham, Jean C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Vet Affairs Midatlant Reg Mental Illness Res Educ, Durham, NC 27705 USA
Durham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27705 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Clin Therapeut, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Westphal, Maren
Olfson, Mark
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Olfson, Mark
Gameroff, Marc J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Gameroff, Marc J.
Wickramaratne, Priya
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Wickramaratne, Priya
Pilowsky, Daniel J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Pilowsky, Daniel J.
Neugebauer, Richard
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, GH Sergievsky Ctr, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Neugebauer, Richard
Lantigua, Rafael
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Med, Div Gen Med, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
Lantigua, Rafael
Shea, Steven
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Med, Div Gen Med, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit 69, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA