A CELLULAR-AUTOMATA MODEL OF AN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION

被引:25
|
作者
KIER, LB [1 ]
CHENG, CK [1 ]
机构
[1] VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIV,MED COLL VIRGINIA,DEPT MATH SCI,RICHMOND,VA 23298
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ci00022a016
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A cellular automata model of a solute in a solvent (water) has been created based on our previous model of water. By changing the rules for the ingredients of the solution, we observe emergent properties of (1) an increase in ''solubility'' with increased ''temperature'', (2) the disruption of water structure with increasing solute concentration, and (3) the ''structure-making'' effect in water due to solutes which have a decreased affinity for water. This latter configuration is proposed as a model of a nonpolar solute producing a hydrophobic effect.
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页码:1334 / 1337
页数:4
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