THE SYNTHESIS OF N-SUBSTITUTED UREAS .2. NUCLEOPHILIC-SUBSTITUTION OF UREAS AT THE CARBONYL GROUP

被引:3
|
作者
HACKL, KA [1 ]
FALK, H [1 ]
机构
[1] JOHANNES KEPLER UNIV,INST CHEM,A-4040 LINZ,AUSTRIA
来源
MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE | 1992年 / 123卷 / 6-7期
关键词
N-SUBSTITUTED UREAS; NORMAL-ALKYLATION; ARYLUREAS; MNDO CALCULATIONS; NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION;
D O I
10.1007/BF00816856
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
N-Arylsubstituted ureas undergo exchange of the N'-residue upon reaction with amines. Using kinetic measurements, investigation of product distribution, regioselectivity, catalysis, and substrate influences, it was shown that this reaction proceeds via a second order nucleophilic substitution at the urea carbonyl center. By means of semiempirical calculations using the MNDO method the alternative mechanism of fragmentation was investigated.
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页码:607 / 615
页数:9
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