Low frequency radio astronomy measurements in space require a precise measurement of the impedance characteristics of the antenna. With weight, space, and electrical power at a premium, an instrument is needed to make measurements of X and R on command from a programmer or other source, and deliver the measurements with an output signal of 0 to +5 V, dc, ready for telemetry. Such an instrument, using less than 300 mW of power, is described. © 1968 The American Institute of Physics.