NONLINEAR RHEOLOGY OF WORMLIKE MICELLES

被引:394
|
作者
SPENLEY, NA [1 ]
CATES, ME [1 ]
MCLEISH, TCB [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SHEFFIELD,DEPT PHYS,SHEFFIELD S3 7RH,S YORKSHIRE,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.939
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Certain viscoelastic surfactant solutions show unusual nonlinear rheology: In steady shear, the shear stress saturates to a constant value while the first normal stress increases roughly linearly with shear rate over several decades. Here we explain this behavior in terms of the ''reptation-reaction'' model for the dynamics of reversibly breakable, polymerlike micelles. The constitutive equation for this model leads to a flow instability of shear-banding type. The limiting shear stress is predicted to be sigma* = 0.67G0 (with G0 the plateau modulus), in quantitative agreement with experiment.
引用
收藏
页码:939 / 942
页数:4
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