ANOMALOUS HYDRODYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF LYOTROPIC SMECTIC PHASES OF HYDRATED PHOSPHOLIPID AT LOW-FREQUENCIES

被引:3
作者
YAMAMOTO, J [1 ]
TABE, Y [1 ]
OKANO, K [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TOKYO, FAC ENGN, DEPT APPL PHYS, BUNKYO KU, TOKYO 113, JAPAN
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS | 1992年 / 31卷 / 11A期
关键词
LYOTROPIC SMECTIC; L-ALPHA-L-BETA' PHASE TRANSITION; LAYER COMPRESSION MODULUS; LONGITUDINAL VISCOSITY; 1/OMEGA-TYPE VISCOSITY DIVERGENCE; FLUCTUATING HYDRODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.31.L1560
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We measured the frequency dependence of the longitudinal viscosity and the layer compression modulus of homeotropically aligned multilamellar film of hydrated dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) at low frequencies from 10 Hz to 1 kHz, varying temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH) systematically. We have, for the first time, demonstrated unambiguously that in the L(alpha) phase (the lyotropic smectic-A phase) the longitudinal viscosity diverges as 1/omega when the circular frequency goes to zero. In addition, we were able to construct the T-RH phase diagram of the L(alpha)-L(beta') transition of hydrated DMPC, based upon the T and RH dependences of the layer compression modulus. The phase boundary thus determined agreed well with that obtained by X-ray scattering by Smith et al. (J. Chem. Phys. 92 (1990) 4519).
引用
收藏
页码:L1560 / L1562
页数:3
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