ULCERATIVE COLITIS-LIKE DISEASE IN MICE WITH A DISRUPTED INTERLEUKIN-2 GENE

被引:1525
作者
SADLACK, B [1 ]
MERZ, H [1 ]
SCHORLE, H [1 ]
SCHIMPL, A [1 ]
FELLER, AC [1 ]
HORAK, I [1 ]
机构
[1] MED UNIV LUBECK, INST PATHOL, D-23562 LUBECK, GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0092-8674(93)80067-O
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mice deficient for interleukin-2 develop normally during the first 3-4 weeks of age. However, later on they become severely compromised, and about 50% of the animals die between 4 and 9 weeks after birth. Of the remaining mice, 100% develop an inflammatory bowel disease with striking clinical and histological similarity to ulcerative colitis in humans. The alterations of the immune system are characterized by a high number of activated T and B cells, elevated immunoglobin secretion, anti-colon antibodies, and aberrant expression of class II major histocompatibility complex molecules. The data provide evidence for a primary role of the immune system in the etiology of ulcerative colitis and strongly suggest that the disease results from an abnormal immune response to a normal antigenic stimulus.
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收藏
页码:253 / 261
页数:9
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