Integrated impact of micronutrients and potassium humate applications on growth, yield and fruit quality of tomato

被引:0
作者
Rahi, Ashfaq Ahmad [1 ]
Anjum, Muhammad Akbar [2 ]
Mirza, Javed Iqbal [3 ]
机构
[1] Pesticide Qual Control Lab, Multan, Pakistan
[2] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Hort, Multan, Pakistan
[3] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Inst Pure & Appl Biol, Multan, Pakistan
关键词
humic acid; leaf mineral contents; Lycopersicon esculentum;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
Micronutrients play vital role in improving fruit quality due to their physiological role in metabolism and plant growth. Integrated effect of different rates of micronutrients (0, 50, 75 and 100% of recommended dose) and potassium humate (0, 5, 10 and 15 kg ha(-1)) on growth, yield, fruit quality and leaf mineral composition of tomatoes was investigated through pot experiments for two years. Results showed significant improvement in growth attributes, leaf mineral contents and finally yield of tomato due to integrated use of potassium humate and micronutrients. Chemical analyses of red-ripe fruits showed improvement in their nutritional characters due to more nutrient accumulation in fruits. Application of Zn, Fe and B mixture along with potassium humate as soil amendment enhanced fruit pulp, total soluble solids, titratable acidity and ascorbic acid of red-ripe fruits and fruit yield over control ones. Our investigation highlights an existing unexploited potential of potassium humate as soil organic amendment in improving tomato nutrition and supports non-conventional programs to improve tomato nutritional value.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 193
页数:7
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
AOAC, 1999, ASS OFF AN CHEM OFF, P129
[2]   Stimulation of barley growth and nutrient absorption by humic substances originating from various organic materials [J].
Ayuso, M ;
Hernandez, T ;
Garcia, C ;
Pascual, JA .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 57 (03) :251-257
[3]  
Cacco G, 2000, J PLANT NUTR SOIL SC, V163, P313, DOI 10.1002/1522-2624(200006)163:3<313::AID-JPLN313>3.3.CO
[4]  
2-L
[5]  
Chapman H.D., 1961, METHODS ANAL SOILS P
[6]   Effects of the humic substances of de-inking paper sludge on the antagonism between two compost bacteria and Pythium ultimum [J].
Charest, MH ;
Beauchamp, CJ ;
Antoun, H .
FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY, 2005, 52 (02) :219-227
[7]   Effects of environmental factors and agricultural techniques on antioxidant content of tomatoes [J].
Dumas, Y ;
Dadomo, M ;
Di Lucca, G ;
Grolier, P .
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 2003, 83 (05) :369-382
[8]   BORON DETERMINATION IN PLANT-TISSUE BY THE AZOMETHINE-H METHOD [J].
GAINES, TP ;
MITCHELL, GA .
COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS, 1979, 10 (08) :1099-1108
[9]   Metal-humic complexes and plant micronutrient uptake:: a study based on different plant species cultivated in diverse soil types [J].
García-Mina, JM ;
Antolín, MC ;
Sanchez-Diaz, M .
PLANT AND SOIL, 2004, 258 (1-2) :57-68
[10]  
Jackson M.L., 1962, CHEM SOIL, P71