Growth and Characterisation of Al1-x CrxN Thin Films by RF Plasma Assisted Pulsed Laser Deposition

被引:5
作者
Arnold, Brendan J. [1 ]
Krishnamurthy, Satheesh [1 ]
Kennedy, Brian [1 ]
Cockburn, Declan [1 ]
McNally, Daniel [1 ]
Lunney, James G. [1 ]
Gunning, Robbie [1 ]
Venkatesan, M. [1 ]
Alaria, J. [1 ]
Michael, J. [1 ]
Coey, D. [1 ]
McGuinnesst, Cormac [1 ]
Guo, J. -H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 2, Ireland
[2] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
E-JOURNAL OF SURFACE SCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 7卷
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
Nitrides; Single crystal epitaxy; Near edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS); X-ray emission; Pulsed laser deposition;
D O I
10.1380/ejssnt.2009.497
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Thin films of AlN, CrN and Al1-xCrxN were grown epitaxially on c-cut sapphire by radio frequency (RF) plasma assisted pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The PLD growth mode employed for these Al1-xCrxN films was by delta doping layers of CrN 0.05-0.10 nm thick between layers of AlN of approximately 3.6 nm thick giving an estimated 1.3% and 2.5% Cr doping. The substrate temperature, nitrogen pressure and power parameters of the RF plasma were varied to optimize crystalline growth. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed hexagonal wurtzite thin film growth of highly crystalline AlN and highly crystalline cubic CrN. The electronic structure of these thin films was examined by x-ray absorption (XAS) and soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) at the N K edge. These measurements are compared with the results of density functional calculations for wurtzite-AlN, cubic-CrN and wurtzite-Al1-xCrxN.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 502
页数:6
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