AN AGE ESTIMATE FOR THE BETA-PICTORIS ANALOG HR-4796A

被引:122
作者
STAUFFER, JR
HARTMANN, LW
NAVASCUES, DBY
机构
[1] SMITHSONIAN ASTROPHYS OBSERV,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02138
[2] UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID,FAC FIS,DEPT ASTROFIS,E-28040 MADRID,SPAIN
关键词
BINARIES; VISUAL; CIRCUMSTELLAR MATTER; STARS; EVOLUTION; INDIVIDUAL; (HR; 4796);
D O I
10.1086/176544
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have obtained a high-resolution, moderate signal-to-noise spectrum for the M dwarf companion to HR 4796A, an A0 star with a beta Pictoris-type IR excess. The spectrum of the M star shows an extraordinarily strong lithium 6708 Angstrom absorption line with an equivalent width of similar to 550 m Angstrom. Age estimates derived from the lithium strength and from pre-main-sequence isochrone fitting indicate an age of about 8 +/- 2 Myr for HR 4796B. Assuming this age is also applicable to HR 4796A, we conclude that HR 4796A is a relatively normal A star seen at an unusual time (i.e., when it is very young) rather than an A star of ''average'' age which has somehow managed to retain or acquire a dense, circumstellar disk, in rough agreement with conclusions reached previously by Jura et al.
引用
收藏
页码:910 / 916
页数:7
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