ENDOSCOPIC ENDOPROSTHESIS FOR LARGE STONES IN THE COMMON BILE-DUCT

被引:21
作者
KUBOTA, Y
TAKAOKA, M
FUJIMURA, K
OGURA, M
KIN, H
YAMAMOTO, S
TSUJI, K
MIZUNO, T
INOUE, K
机构
[1] the Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi, Osaka, 570
[2] the Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi
关键词
CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS; ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT; ENDOSCOPIC STENTING;
D O I
10.2169/internalmedicine.33.597
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Endoscopic biliary endoprosthesis was performed for 34 high-risk patients with common bile duct stones too large to be extracted by conventional endoscopic means. Bile duct drainage was established in all the patients without complications. Late complications developed in four patients and included cholangitis (three) and biliary pain (one). Twenty-five patients underwent a second endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography between 4 and 30 months (mean, 15.1) during follow-up. Stone fragmentation was obtained in 76% (19/25) of the patients. Ten patients had complete stone clearance, and nine patients had disintegrated stones which could be readily removed endoscopically. The remaining nine patients were followed up with endoprostheses in situ for four to 60 months (mean, 24.8) without any symptoms. These results suggest that endoscopic endoprosthesis for difficult common bile duct stones is an effective method to clear the duct in selected cases, as well as an important definitive treatment in high-risk patients.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 601
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Sherman S., Hawes R., Lehman G., Management of bile duct stones, Sem Liver Dis, 10, (1990)
[2]  
Vaira D., Ainley C., Williams S., Et al., Endoscopic sphincterotomy in 1,000 consecutive patients, Lancet, 2, (1989)
[3]  
Dowsett J.F., Vaira D., Polydorou A., Et al., Interventional endoscopy in the pancreatobiliary tree, Am J Gastroenterol, 83, (1988)
[4]  
Siegel J.H., Yatto R.P., Biliary endoprostheses for the management of retained common bile duct stones, Am J Gastroenterol, 79, (1984)
[5]  
Cotton P.B., Forbes A., Leung J.W.C., Et al., Endoscopic stenting for longterm treatment of large bile duct stones: 2- to 5-year follow-up, Gastrointest Endosc, 33, (1987)
[6]  
Steenbergen W., Pelemans W., Ponette E., Et al., Endoscopic biliary endoprosthesis as definitive treatment of elderly patients with large bile duct stones, Neth J Med, 30, (1987)
[7]  
Nordback I., Management of unextractable bile duct stones by endoscopic stenting, Ann Chir Gynaecol, 78, (1989)
[8]  
Kiil J., Kruse A., Rokkjaer M., Large bile duct stones treated by endoscopic biliary drainage, Surgery, 105, (1989)
[9]  
Foutch P.G., Harlan J., Sanowski R.A., Endoscopic placement of biliary stents for treatment of high risk geriatric patients with common duct stones, Am J Gastroenterol, 84, (1989)
[10]  
Soomers A.J., Nagengast F.M., Yap S.H., Endoscopic placement of biliary endoprostheses in patients with endoscopically unextractable common bile duct stones, Endoscopy, 22, (1990)