SOCIAL SUPPORT AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN WOMEN AND MEN

被引:21
作者
CRAMER, D
机构
[1] Department of Social Sciences, Loughborough University of Technology, Loughborough, Leicestershire
来源
BRITISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY | 1991年 / 64卷
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.2044-8341.1991.tb01652.x
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The relationship between psychological distress and social support was investigated, along with various other health-relevant variables, in a nationally representative sample of some 2050 women and 1873 men, who also returned the self-completion questionnaire in the 1984-85 British Health and Lifestyle Survey. Psychological distress was measured with the 30-item General Health Questionnaire. Stepwise regression analyses indicated that the quality of family support accounted for a significant increase of 0.2-1.0 per cent of the variance in the GHQ for women and 0.8-1.9 per cent for men. The correlation between family support and distress was reduced from -.13 to -.04 for women and from -.15 to -.10 for men when all other variables were partialled out. It was highest (-.33) for the better qualified women and men in the youngest (18-24) age group.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 158
页数:12
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