HYDROCEPHALUS DUE TO VILLOUS HYPERTROPHY OF THE CHOROID-PLEXUS IN THE LATERAL VENTRICLES - CASE-REPORT

被引:42
作者
HIRANO, H [1 ]
HIRAHARA, K [1 ]
ASAKURA, T [1 ]
SHIMOZURU, T [1 ]
KADOTA, K [1 ]
KASAMO, S [1 ]
SHIMOHONJI, M [1 ]
KIMOTSUKI, K [1 ]
GOTO, M [1 ]
机构
[1] KAGOSHIMA UNIV,DEPT PATHOL,KAGOSHIMA 890,JAPAN
关键词
CHOROID PLEXUS; PAPILLOMA; VILLOUS HYPERTROPHY; HYDROCEPHALUS;
D O I
10.3171/jns.1994.80.2.0321
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A case is reported of hydrocephalus due to overproduction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) caused by villous hypertrophy of the choroid plexus in the lateral ventricles. A 7-year-old girl with mental retardation developed gait disturbance; hydrocephalus and a Dandy-Walker cyst were detected on computerized tomography. She was initially treated with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt; however, shunting failed to control the hydrocephalus. The excessive outflow of CSF suggested choroid plexus abnormality, and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed enlargement of the choroid plexus in both lateral ventricles. The patient was therefore diagnosed as having hydrocephalus induced by overproduction of CSF, which was controlled by resection of the choroid plexus. Histological examination showed the structure typical of normal choroid plexus. This is a rare case of villous hypertrophy of the choroid plexus in which MR imaging assisted in the diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 323
页数:3
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