JOINT LAXITY IN CHILDREN

被引:42
作者
CHENG, JCY
CHAN, PS
HUI, PW
机构
[1] Paediatric Orthopaedic Service, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital
关键词
CHILDREN; CHINESE; JOINT LAXITY; SCORING SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1097/01241398-199111000-00010
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Joint laxity was measured clinically in 2,360 normal Chinese children aged 3-13 years with equal sex distribution using the Carter Wilkinson five tests and scoring system. Results showed minimal differences due to gender. The degree of joint laxity diminished with age. The knee extension and ankle extension tests were more sensitive than other tests. Chinese children were far more lax throughout the age range, with 100% "laxity" at age 3, 67% laxity at age 6, and 28% laxity at age 12, in contrast to 50, 5, and 1% laxity in the same age group respectively, in large series of Caucasian children.
引用
收藏
页码:752 / 756
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] Al-Rawi Z.S., Al-Aszawi A.J., Al-Chalabi T., Joint mobility among University students in Iraq, Br J Rheumatol, 24, pp. 326-331, (1985)
  • [2] Joint Motion: Method of Measuring and Recording, (1965)
  • [3] Barmett C.H., The mobility of synovial joints, Rheum Phys Med, 11, pp. 20-27, (1971)
  • [4] Beighton P.H., Solomon L., Soskolne C.L., Articular mobility in an African population, Ann Rheum Dis, 32, pp. 413-418, (1973)
  • [5] Beighton P., Grahame R., Bird H., Hypermobility of Joints, (1989)
  • [6] Bird H.A., Brodie D.A., Wright V., Quantification of joint laxity, Rheumatol Rehabil, 18, pp. 161-166, (1979)
  • [7] Carter C., Wilkinson J., Persistent joint laxity and congenital dislocation of the hip, J Bone Joint Surg [Br], 46, pp. 40-45, (1964)
  • [8] Dubs L., Gschwend N., General joint laxity. Quantification and clinical relevance, Arch Orthop Traumatol Surg, 107, pp. 65-72, (1988)
  • [9] Gedalia A., Person D.A., Brewer E.J., Giannini E.H., Hypermobility of the joints in juvenile episodic arthritis/arthralgia, J Paediatr, 107, pp. 873-876, (1985)
  • [10] Grahame R., Jenkins J.M., Joint hypermobility—Asset or liability, Ann Rheum Dis, 31, pp. 109-111, (1972)