OPTIMAL GEOMETRY FOR OVAL SPRINT TRACKS

被引:5
作者
GREENE, PR [1 ]
MONHEIT, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,DEPT BIOMED ENGN,BALTIMORE,MD 21218
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-9290(90)90300-R
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Track aspect ratio is defined as the percentage of lap length devoted to turns on an oval running track. Equations based on experiments are developed to model a composite runner with a specified top speed, during an acceleration phase in the straightaways and a centripetal phase in the turns. We calculate velocity deficits for several common track sizes over the range of aspect ratios and predict that, under our assumptions, a perfect circle is the optimal track shape. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 452
页数:6
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   The Dynamics of "Sprint" Running [J].
Furusawa, K. ;
Hill, A. V. ;
Parkinson, J. L. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES B-CONTAINING PAPERS OF A BIOLOGICAL CHARACTER, 1927, 102 (713) :29-42
[2]  
Greene P R, 1979, Physiologist, V22, pS35
[3]   PREDICTING SPRINT DYNAMICS FROM MAXIMUM-VELOCITY MEASUREMENTS [J].
GREENE, PR .
MATHEMATICAL BIOSCIENCES, 1986, 80 (01) :1-18
[4]   SPRINTING WITH BANKED TURNS [J].
GREENE, PR .
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS, 1987, 20 (07) :667-+
[5]   RUNNING ON FLAT TURNS - EXPERIMENTS, THEORY, AND APPLICATIONS [J].
GREENE, PR .
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1985, 107 (02) :96-103
[6]   ON A DISCREPANCY IN TRACK RACES [J].
JAIN, PC .
RESEARCH QUARTERLY FOR EXERCISE AND SPORT, 1980, 51 (02) :432-436
[7]   THEORY OF COMPETITIVE RUNNING [J].
KELLER, JB .
PHYSICS TODAY, 1973, 26 (09) :42-&
[8]   EXTENDING THE THEORY OF DASH RUNNING [J].
SENATOR, M .
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1982, 104 (03) :209-213
[9]  
VOLKOV NI, 1979, MED SCI SPORT EXER, V11, P332