AROUSAL TRAINING FOR CHILDREN SUFFERING FROM NOCTURNAL ENURESIS - A 2-1/2-YEAR FOLLOW-UP

被引：42

作者：

VANLONDEN, A

VANLONDENBARENTSEN, MWM

VANSON, MJM

MULDER, GALA

机构：

[1] UNIV UTRECHT,DEPT CLIN & HLTH PSYCHOL,UTRECHT,NETHERLANDS

[2] UNIV UTRECHT HOSP,DEPT CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIAT,3511 GV UTRECHT,NETHERLANDS

来源：

BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY | 1993年 / 31卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0005-7967(93)90113-9

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Arousal Training is a fast, simple, and effective form of bibliotherapy for nocturnal enuresis with non-clinical children between 6 and 12 years of age. The parents act as therapists. They reward the operant behavior-pattern following the urine alarm. The success rate is 98% (N = 41), which is significantly high when compared to the control conditions (79%, N = 86). There was a response rate of 100% and no drop-out from therapy. All parents (N = 127) completed and returned the record. The results of a follow-up of this bibliotherapy (N = 113) 2 1/2 years later are presented. The success rate of Arousal Training was still significantly higher (92% continent) when compared to the urine device with specific instructions (77%) and urine alarm only (72%). Arousal Training is the treatment of choice for non-clinical enuretic children between 6 and 12 years of age.

引用

页码：613 / 615

页数：3