Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders in Older Adults

被引：64

作者：

Kim, Jee Hyun ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Duffy, Jeanne F. ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Dankook Univ, Coll Med, Dankook Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Manghyang Ro 201, Cheonan 31116, Chungnam, South Korea

[2] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Div Sleep & Circadian Disorders, 221 Longwood Ave,BLI438, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[3] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Neurol, Div Sleep & Circadian Disorders, 221 Longwood Ave,BLI438, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[4] Harvard Med Sch, Div Sleep Med, Boston, MA USA

来源：

SLEEP MEDICINE CLINICS | 2018年 / 13卷 / 01期

关键词：

Circadian rhythm sleep disorders; Advanced sleep phase; Delayed sleep phase; Melatonin; Circadian rhythm disruption; Alzheimer disease; Light therapy;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jsmc.2017.09.004

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The timing, duration, and consolidation of sleep result from the interaction of the circadian timing system with a sleep-wake homeostatic process. When aligned and functioning optimally, this allows wakefulness throughout the day and a long consolidated sleep episode at night. Mismatch between the desired timing of sleep and the ability to fall and remain asleep is a hallmark of the circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders. This article discusses changes in circadian regulation of sleep with aging; how age influences the prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders; and how neurologic diseases in older patients affect circadian rhythms and sleep.

引用

收藏

页码：39 / +

页数：14

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