GENETIC INTERRELATIONSHIPS OF SACCHAROLYTIC CLOSTRIDIUM-BOTULINUM TYPE-B, TYPE-E AND TYPE-F AND RELATED CLOSTRIDIA AS REVEALED BY SMALL-SUBUNIT RIBOSOMAL-RNA GENE-SEQUENCES

被引:0
作者
HUTSON, RA [1 ]
THOMPSON, DE [1 ]
COLLINS, MD [1 ]
机构
[1] INST FOOD RES, READING LAB, READING RG6 2EF, ENGLAND
关键词
CLOSTRIDIUM-BOTULINUM; 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA; PHYLOGENY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The phylogenetic interrelationships of saccharolytic C. botulinum types B, E and F together with eleven other saccharolytic clostridia were examined by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Comparative analysis of the sequence data revealed that the saccharolytic C. botulinum types B, E and F were highly related and represent a single genetic group. Strains of C. barati and C. butyricum that produce botulinal neurotoxin revealed almost 100% 16S rRNA sequence identity with their respective non-toxigenic counterparts and were phylogenetically distinct from saccharolytic C. botulinum (types B, E and F). Proteolytic C. botulinum type F was shown to be phylogenetically remote from the saccharolytic C. botulinum group. The implications of the sequence data for the taxonomy of the C. botulinum complex are discussed.
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页码:103 / 110
页数:8
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