RADIATION-STIMULATED ALTERATION OF ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF POLYETHYLENE NANOCOMPOSITES WITH CARBON NANOTUBES

被引:0
|
作者
Nychyporenko, O. S. [1 ]
Dmytrenko, O. P. [1 ]
Kylish, M. P. [1 ]
Pinchuk-Rugal, T. M. [1 ]
Grabovsky, Yu. Ye. [1 ]
Zabolotny, M. A. [1 ]
Mamunya, Ye. P. [2 ]
Levchenko, V. V. [2 ]
Shlapatska, V. V. [3 ]
Strelchuk, V. V. [4 ]
Tkach, V. M. [5 ]
机构
[1] Taras Shevchenko Kyiv Natl Univ, Kiev, Ukraine
[2] Inst Macromol Chem NAS Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
[3] LV Pisarghevskiy Inst Phys Chem NAS Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
[4] VE Lashkaryov Inst Semicond Phys NAS Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
[5] V Bakul Inst Superhard Mat NAS Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
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中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Investigation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and low density polyethylene nanocomposites with MWCTN morphology were performed using transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Crystalline structure and crystallinity degree was studied for initial nanocomposites and after electron irradiation with different doses. Changes of Young modulus, electrical conductivity and its dependence on temperature with irradiation dose suggest that at low doses (0.01; 0.02; 0.03 MGy) there polyene sequences are formed within polymer matrix. At higher doses, including 5.0 MGy, these polyene sequences vanish, while intermolecular crosslinks emerge. Such crosslinks significantly influence the temperature dependence of electrical conductivity of nanocomposites containing conductive clusters of nanotubes. It is especially evident after melting temperature.
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页码:99 / 106
页数:8
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